Gambling is the wagering of something of value on an event whose outcome is primarily a matter of chance and where instances of strategy are discounted. It has existed in virtually every society since prerecorded history and is incorporated into local customs, rites of passage, and games of chance throughout the world.
Despite having many advocates and strong opponents, gambling continues to thrive in our culture. It appeals to our desire for fantasy, wealth, and moments of grandeur and has made millionaires of some while destroying lives and families of others.
The term ‘gambling’ was originally used in the sense of fraudulent play or cheating at any game or contest, and it is still a derogatory adjective for someone who habitually plays for money with unfair intent (Oxford English Dictionary). Today, however, gambling is generally considered to be an activity involving monetary stakes on events that have a random or uncertain outcome, regardless of whether skill is involved.
People who have a gambling addiction often develop underlying mood disorders such as depression, anxiety, or stress, which can trigger and make worse their gambling behavior. These disorders can also interfere with a person’s ability to manage their finances and credit. It is important for family members of people with a gambling problem to seek out support services, such as family therapy or marriage, career and credit counseling. Also, it is important to reach out to peer support groups, such as Gamblers Anonymous, which offers a 12-step recovery program modeled after Alcoholics Anonymous.